Showing 16 cases in Case Law

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Custody and Maintenance

Jurisdiction

A children's court cannot issue custody for children outside its jurisdiction.

Custody and Maintenance

Exceptions to the Tender Years Rule

Exceptions to the Tender Years Rule must be clearly demonstrated.

Custody and Maintenance

Proof of exceptional circumstances

The burden of proof of exceptional circumstances to the tender years principle lies with father.

Custody and Maintenance

Grounds for review of custody orders

Custody orders in respect to a child can only be reviewed if circumstances have changed.

Custody and Maintenance

PRA

Parental Responsibility Agreements can be vitiated just like any other contract.

Custody and Maintenance

GITHUNGURI V GITHUNGURI

Court of Appeal decision that reaffirmed the Tender years principle.

Custody and Maintenance

Financial Instability

A parent's financial instability does not automatically disqualify them for actual custody.

Custody and Maintenance

Access Orders

Where a court makes custody orders in favor of a party it must make access orders also.

Custody and Maintenance

SEPARATION OF CHILD

Not in best interests separating a child from a parent who has had custody for long period of time.

Custody and Maintenance

PHYSICAL ABUSE BY A PARENT

As a safeguard, courts must ensure an abusive parent is not granted custody of a child.

Custody and Maintenance

The wishes of a mature child

The wishes of a mature child "above the tender years" maybe taken into consideration fully.

Custody and Maintenance

Custody by resident parent

Actual custody to a resident parent is critical to ensure the child's best interests are met.

Custody and Maintenance

Exception to Tender years rule

A mother's busy schedule is not an exceptional circumstance to the tender years rule.

Custody and Maintenance

Basis of seeking custody

The divorce or separation of parents is the basis for custody and maintenance cases

Custody and Maintenance

Stay of execution

The convenience or inconvenience of parties is not a factor to consider in staying execution.

Custody and Maintenance

Custody matters continous

Custody and maintenance matters can be reopened even after judgment.